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Regulatory
4 min read

OSHA Updates Penalty and Debt Collection Procedures in Field Manual

The Occupational Safety and Health Administration issued an updated Chapter 6 of its Field Operations Manual on July 14, 2025, revising procedures for penalties and debt collection in workplace safety enforcement. The national directive CPL 02-00-164 affects how OSHA inspectors assess and collect penalties from employers who violate workplace safety standards.

OSHA updated Chapter 6 of its Field Operations Manual addressing penalty assessment and debt collection procedures
The directive applies nationally and affects all OSHA enforcement operations under designation CPL 02-00-164
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State Court
4 min read
Michigan Supreme Court

Michigan Supreme Court Addresses Rape-Shield Evidence in Masi Sexual Conduct Case

The Michigan Supreme Court decided *People v. Masi*, a case involving Carl Thomas Masi who faced 16 counts of criminal sexual conduct against three minor victims. The court addressed whether evidence of a complainant viewing pornography during prior sexual abuse by a third party was admissible under Michigan's rape-shield statute.

Carl Thomas Masi faced 16 total counts of criminal sexual conduct involving three minor complainants who lived with him as children
The trial court denied defendant's motion to admit evidence that complainant AU viewed pornography during prior abuse by her uncle
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Regulatory
4 min read

CFPB Settles Military Lending Act Case Against FirstCash

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau has reached a settlement with FirstCash, Inc. and 19 subsidiaries to resolve a lawsuit alleging violations of the Military Lending Act. The parties filed a stipulated final judgment that would end the litigation if approved by the court.

CFPB sued FirstCash and 19 subsidiaries in November 2021 for Military Lending Act violations
Settlement includes stipulated final judgment pending court approval
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State Court
4 min read
Arizona Supreme Court

Arizona Supreme Court Rules on Fee Requirements in Guardianship Cases

The Arizona Supreme Court issued a mixed ruling in *In the Matter of William John Chalmers*, partially affirming and partially reversing a lower court decision regarding professional fee requirements in adult conservatorship proceedings. The case centered on whether attorneys must file specific statements detailing the basis for fee petitions in legal guardianship matters.

Arizona Supreme Court held that failure to file required fee statements does not bar recovery of reasonable and necessary guardianship fees
Case involved complex conservatorship dispute with multiple attorneys and fiduciary services seeking professional fee compensation
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State Court
4 min read
Wisconsin Supreme Court

Wisconsin Supreme Court Strikes Down Legislative Committee Powers

The Wisconsin Supreme Court ruled 4-3 in *Evers v. Marklein* that statutes granting the Joint Committee for Review of Administrative Rules power to suspend administrative rules violate constitutional separation of powers. Chief Justice Karofsky delivered the majority opinion finding the legislative committee's authority constituted an unconstitutional legislative veto.

Wisconsin Supreme Court ruled 4-3 that JCRAR's power to suspend administrative rules violates constitutional separation of powers
Chief Justice Karofsky's majority opinion found five statutes constitute unconstitutional legislative vetoes
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State Court
4 min read
Michigan Supreme Court

Michigan Supreme Court Rules on No-Fault Insurance Medical Provider Rights

The Michigan Supreme Court decided a case involving C-Spine Orthopedics and Progressive Michigan Insurance Company that addresses medical providers' rights to recover personal protection insurance benefits. The consolidated cases examined how the 2019 amendments to Michigan's no-fault act affect healthcare providers' ability to collect payment for treating auto accident victims.

Michigan Supreme Court decided consolidated cases involving medical provider payment rights under no-fault insurance
C-Spine Orthopedics sought to recover PIP benefits from Progressive Insurance for treating auto accident victims
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State Court
4 min read
Wisconsin Supreme Court

Wisconsin Supreme Court Rules on Domestic Violence Defense in DUI Case

The Wisconsin Supreme Court issued a significant ruling in State v. Joan L. Stetzer, examining whether domestic violence can serve as a defense to drunk driving charges. The case involves a woman who fled her abusive husband while intoxicated and was arrested for operating a vehicle with prohibited alcohol concentration.

Joan Stetzer was charged with second-offense DUI after fleeing domestic violence while intoxicated
The case examines whether Wisconsin's coercion defense applies to domestic violence victims who drive drunk to escape abuse
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State Court
4 min read
Wisconsin Supreme Court

Wisconsin Supreme Court Upholds Probation Due Process Rights in Hayes Case

The Wisconsin Supreme Court affirmed a court of appeals decision that upheld due process protections for probationers facing revocation proceedings. The court ruled that hearsay evidence cannot be used to revoke probation without establishing good cause to overcome the defendant's right to confront adverse witnesses.

Wisconsin Supreme Court affirmed due process protections for probationers facing revocation proceedings
Administrator Brian Hayes properly declined to revoke probation when good cause was not established for using hearsay evidence
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State Court
4 min read
Wisconsin Supreme Court

Wisconsin Supreme Court Rules 1849 Abortion Ban Repealed by Later Laws

The Wisconsin Supreme Court ruled 4-3 that a comprehensive 19th-century abortion ban has been impliedly repealed by decades of subsequent legislation. The decision in *Kaul v. Urmanski* allows abortion services to continue in Wisconsin following the *Dobbs* decision that overturned *Roe v. Wade*.

Wisconsin Supreme Court ruled 4-3 that the state's 1849 abortion ban was impliedly repealed by comprehensive modern legislation
Decision allows abortion services to continue in Wisconsin under current regulatory framework rather than 19th-century prohibition
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State Court
4 min read
Wisconsin Supreme Court

Wisconsin Supreme Court Dismisses Planned Parenthood Challenge to DA

The Wisconsin Supreme Court dismissed an original action brought by Planned Parenthood of Wisconsin against District Attorney Joel Urmanski on July 2, 2025. The dismissal came after the court's decision in a related case, *Kaul v. Urmanski*, which was released the same day.

Wisconsin Supreme Court dismissed Planned Parenthood's original action against DA Joel Urmanski exactly one year after granting the petition
Dismissal was based on the court's concurrent decision in Kaul v. Urmanski, released the same day
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